Soil diffuse degassing and thermal energy fluxes from the Southern Lakki Plain, Nisyros (Greece)
Identifieur interne : 000219 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000218; suivant : 000220Soil diffuse degassing and thermal energy fluxes from the Southern Lakki Plain, Nisyros (Greece)
Auteurs : Tatjana Brombach [Suisse] ; Johannes C. Hunziker [Suisse] ; Giovanni Chiodini [Italie] ; Carlo Cardellini [Italie] ; Luigi Marini [Italie]Source :
- Geophysical Research Letters [ 0094-8276 ] ; 2001-01-01.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Condensation, énergie thermique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Accumulationchamber method, Brombach, Chiodini, Crater, Degassing, Field work, Greek Aegean Islands, Hydrothermal, Hydrothermal explosion craters, Lofos dome, Soil temperature, Soil temperatures, Stephanos, Thermal energy, Thermal gradient measurements, carbon dioxide, condensation, craters, degassing, diffusion, explosions, fluid phase, flux, geothermal energy, hydrothermal activity, soil gases, temperature, water vapor.
- Teeft :
Abstract
Two diffuse soil CO2 flux surveys from the southern Lakki plain show that CO2 is mainly released from the hydrothermal explosion craters. The correspondence between high CO2 fluxes and elevated soil temperatures suggests that a flux of hot hydrothermal fluids ascends towards the surface. Steam mostly condenses near the surface and the heat given off is conductively transferred to the atmosphere through the soil, accompanied by a large CO2 flux. It was calculated, that 68 t d−1 of hydrothermal CO2 are released through the total surveyed area of ∼1.3 km². Admitting that a steam flux of 2200 t d−1 accompanies this CO2 flux, the thermal energy released through steam condensation amounts to 58 MW.
Url:
DOI: 10.1029/2000GL008543
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Istex, to step Corpus: 000035
- to stream Istex, to step Curation: 000035
- to stream Istex, to step Checkpoint: 000159
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 000224
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: 000040
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Curation: 000001
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Checkpoint: 000039
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 000228
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 000219
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Soil diffuse degassing and thermal energy fluxes from the Southern Lakki Plain, Nisyros (Greece)</title>
<author><name sortKey="Brombach, Tatjana" sort="Brombach, Tatjana" uniqKey="Brombach T" first="Tatjana" last="Brombach">Tatjana Brombach</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hunziker, Johannes C" sort="Hunziker, Johannes C" uniqKey="Hunziker J" first="Johannes C." last="Hunziker">Johannes C. Hunziker</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chiodini, Giovanni" sort="Chiodini, Giovanni" uniqKey="Chiodini G" first="Giovanni" last="Chiodini">Giovanni Chiodini</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cardellini, Carlo" sort="Cardellini, Carlo" uniqKey="Cardellini C" first="Carlo" last="Cardellini">Carlo Cardellini</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Marini, Luigi" sort="Marini, Luigi" uniqKey="Marini L" first="Luigi" last="Marini">Luigi Marini</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno>
<idno type="RBID">ISTEX:3F32AFD65C24D3C7E861864B004F94048388B0DF</idno>
<date when="2001" year="2001">2001</date>
<idno type="doi">10.1029/2000GL008543</idno>
<idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/3F32AFD65C24D3C7E861864B004F94048388B0DF/fulltext/pdf</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">000035</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">000035</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Curation">000035</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Checkpoint">000159</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000159</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0094-8276:2001:Brombach T:soil:diffuse:degassing</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000224</idno>
<idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno>
<idno type="RBID">Pascal:01-0176542</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">000040</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Curation">000001</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Checkpoint">000039</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PascalFrancis" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000039</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0094-8276:2001:Brombach T:soil:diffuse:degassing</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000228</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000219</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000219</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main">Soil diffuse degassing and thermal energy fluxes from the Southern Lakki Plain, Nisyros (Greece)</title>
<author><name sortKey="Brombach, Tatjana" sort="Brombach, Tatjana" uniqKey="Brombach T" first="Tatjana" last="Brombach">Tatjana Brombach</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Institut de Minéralogie et Pétrographie, Université de Lausanne</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Lausanne</settlement>
<region nuts="3" type="region">Canton de Vaud</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Lausanne</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hunziker, Johannes C" sort="Hunziker, Johannes C" uniqKey="Hunziker J" first="Johannes C." last="Hunziker">Johannes C. Hunziker</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Institut de Minéralogie et Pétrographie, Université de Lausanne</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Lausanne</settlement>
<region nuts="3" type="region">Canton de Vaud</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Lausanne</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chiodini, Giovanni" sort="Chiodini, Giovanni" uniqKey="Chiodini G" first="Giovanni" last="Chiodini">Giovanni Chiodini</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Osservatorio Vesuviano INGV, Napoli</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Napoli</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cardellini, Carlo" sort="Cardellini, Carlo" uniqKey="Cardellini C" first="Carlo" last="Cardellini">Carlo Cardellini</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Osservatorio Vesuviano INGV, Napoli</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Napoli</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Marini, Luigi" sort="Marini, Luigi" uniqKey="Marini L" first="Luigi" last="Marini">Luigi Marini</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>DIPTERIS, Università di Genova</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Università di Genova</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr></monogr>
<series><title level="j" type="main">Geophysical Research Letters</title>
<title level="j" type="alt">GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0094-8276</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1944-8007</idno>
<imprint><biblScope unit="vol">28</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" from="69">69</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" to="72">72</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page-count">4</biblScope>
<date type="published" when="2001-01-01">2001-01-01</date>
</imprint>
<idno type="ISSN">0094-8276</idno>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0094-8276</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Accumulationchamber method</term>
<term>Brombach</term>
<term>Chiodini</term>
<term>Crater</term>
<term>Degassing</term>
<term>Field work</term>
<term>Greek Aegean Islands</term>
<term>Hydrothermal</term>
<term>Hydrothermal explosion craters</term>
<term>Lofos dome</term>
<term>Soil temperature</term>
<term>Soil temperatures</term>
<term>Stephanos</term>
<term>Thermal energy</term>
<term>Thermal gradient measurements</term>
<term>carbon dioxide</term>
<term>condensation</term>
<term>craters</term>
<term>degassing</term>
<term>diffusion</term>
<term>explosions</term>
<term>fluid phase</term>
<term>flux</term>
<term>geothermal energy</term>
<term>hydrothermal activity</term>
<term>soil gases</term>
<term>temperature</term>
<term>water vapor</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Activité hydrothermale</term>
<term>Condensation</term>
<term>Cratère</term>
<term>Diffusion</term>
<term>Dioxyde carbone</term>
<term>Dégazage</term>
<term>Energie géothermique</term>
<term>Explosion</term>
<term>Flux</term>
<term>Gaz sol</term>
<term>Ile Nisyros</term>
<term>Iles Egée Grèce</term>
<term>Phase fluide</term>
<term>Plaine Lakki</term>
<term>Température</term>
<term>Vapeur eau</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Accumulationchamber method</term>
<term>Brombach</term>
<term>Chiodini</term>
<term>Crater</term>
<term>Degassing</term>
<term>Field work</term>
<term>Hydrothermal</term>
<term>Hydrothermal explosion craters</term>
<term>Lofos dome</term>
<term>Soil temperature</term>
<term>Soil temperatures</term>
<term>Stephanos</term>
<term>Thermal energy</term>
<term>Thermal gradient measurements</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Condensation</term>
<term>énergie thermique</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract">Two diffuse soil CO2 flux surveys from the southern Lakki plain show that CO2 is mainly released from the hydrothermal explosion craters. The correspondence between high CO2 fluxes and elevated soil temperatures suggests that a flux of hot hydrothermal fluids ascends towards the surface. Steam mostly condenses near the surface and the heat given off is conductively transferred to the atmosphere through the soil, accompanied by a large CO2 flux. It was calculated, that 68 t d−1 of hydrothermal CO2 are released through the total surveyed area of ∼1.3 km². Admitting that a steam flux of 2200 t d−1 accompanies this CO2 flux, the thermal energy released through steam condensation amounts to 58 MW.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Italie</li>
<li>Suisse</li>
</country>
<region><li>Canton de Vaud</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Lausanne</li>
</settlement>
<orgName><li>Université de Lausanne</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree><country name="Suisse"><region name="Canton de Vaud"><name sortKey="Brombach, Tatjana" sort="Brombach, Tatjana" uniqKey="Brombach T" first="Tatjana" last="Brombach">Tatjana Brombach</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Hunziker, Johannes C" sort="Hunziker, Johannes C" uniqKey="Hunziker J" first="Johannes C." last="Hunziker">Johannes C. Hunziker</name>
</country>
<country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Chiodini, Giovanni" sort="Chiodini, Giovanni" uniqKey="Chiodini G" first="Giovanni" last="Chiodini">Giovanni Chiodini</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Cardellini, Carlo" sort="Cardellini, Carlo" uniqKey="Cardellini C" first="Carlo" last="Cardellini">Carlo Cardellini</name>
<name sortKey="Marini, Luigi" sort="Marini, Luigi" uniqKey="Marini L" first="Luigi" last="Marini">Luigi Marini</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Terre/explor/NissirosV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000219 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000219 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Wicri/Terre |area= NissirosV1 |flux= Main |étape= Exploration |type= RBID |clé= ISTEX:3F32AFD65C24D3C7E861864B004F94048388B0DF |texte= Soil diffuse degassing and thermal energy fluxes from the Southern Lakki Plain, Nisyros (Greece) }}
This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33. |